Ikat is a technique
which is used for creating ikkat blouse pattern in textiles
that means dying on the yarns prior to the weaving of the fabric. In ikat the resist is formed by binding
individual yarns or bundles of yarns with a tight wrapping applied in the
desired pattern. The yarns are then dyed. The bindings may then be altered to
create a new pattern and the yarns dyed again with another colour. This process
may be repeated multiple times to produce elaborate, multicolored patterns.
Ikkat Blouse |
When the dyeing is
finished all the bindings are removed and the yarns are woven into cloth. In
other resist-dyeing techniques such as tie-dye and batik the
resist is applied to the woven cloth, whereas in ikat the resist is applied to
the yarns before they are woven into cloth. Because the surface design is
created in the yarns rather than on the finished cloth, in ikat both fabric
faces are patterned.
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